Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace in Istanbul, a former Ottoman residence, showcases opulent architecture, sacred relics, and stunning Bosphorus views, steeped in rich history.

Topkapi Palace, located in the heart of Istanbul’s Old City, is a magnificent symbol of the Ottoman Empire’s power and grandeur. Built by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror after his conquest of Constantinople in 1453, the palace served as the residence and administrative centre of Ottoman sultans for nearly four centuries. The complex is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture, featuring lush courtyards, ornate chambers, and breathtaking views of the Bosphorus.

Visitors can explore the palace’s many wonders, including the Imperial Treasury, home to priceless artefacts like jewel-encrusted thrones and the famed Topkapi Dagger. The Harem offers a fascinating glimpse into the private lives of the sultan’s family and concubines, with intricately decorated rooms that tell stories of intrigue and luxury. The Sacred Trusts, housed in the Third Courtyard, contain some of Islam’s most revered relics, including the cloak and sword of the Prophet Muhammad. The terraced Fourth Courtyard, with its pavilions and gardens, provides sweeping views of Istanbul’s iconic waterways, creating a serene escape from the bustling city below.

Every corner of Topkapi Palace is steeped in history, offering visitors an unforgettable journey into the opulent world of the Ottoman Empire.

Nearby Attractions

See all attractions in Istanbul
Hagia Sophia
The pinnacle of Byzantine architecture, the Hagia Sophia is one of Istanbul’s must-see attractions.
The Harem of the Sultans
The Harem of the Sultans is an important area within the Topkapi palace in Istanbul which served as the private living quarters of the sultan and his family.
The Circumcision Room
Under the Ottoman Empire, each year there were circumcision ceremonies and festivals, which took place for days on end, in which the many princes of the empire were circumcised.
Apartments of the Queen Mother
Because the sultans were often young, the woman whose children became sultan were exulted above all others living in the harem and were given special quarters to represent their unique status.
Library of Ahmed III
Known for his lavish expenses, Ahmed III (sultan from 1703-1730) added several rooms to the Topkapi Palace, amongst them - three libraries.
Imperial Treasury Room at the Topkapi Palace
Comprising of several rooms, the treasury rooms at the palace are some of the most lavish in the entire palace, full of artifacts from the Ottoman Empire, including large diamonds and gold-encrusted objects.

Related Tours

Topkapi Palace Unveiled: Private Guided Tour in Istanbul

In a city of opulent, historical buildings, the Topkapi Palace is one of Istanbul’s finest relics of Ottoman history and architecture. Built by Sultan Mehmed II (the Conqueror) in 1459, shortly after his conquest of Constantinople in 1453, it served as the primary residence of the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years. The palace is a sprawling complex with four main courtyards and numerous smaller buildings, including pavilions, mosques, lush gardens and the beautiful Hagia Irene church. Navigating the immense site can be overwhelming, so having a knowledgeable local guide take you through a carefully curated selection of the most important parts ensures you make the most of your time in the palace and gain a deeper understanding of its historical and architectural significance.

On your private tour, you will:

  • Pass by the historic Hippodrome, once the center of chariot races in Byzantine times; 
  • Admire the stunning exteriors of the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia, two of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks;
  • Discover Istanbul’s Topkapi Palace, the main residence of the Ottoman Sultans for nearly 400 years;
  • Enjoy the personalized attention of your private licensed guide;
  • Visit the Palace and Harem with tickets included;
  • Let your local expert lead you through the hundreds of rooms of this magnificent Palace, pointing out intricate details of the opulent decor and historic artefacts within;
  • Visit the recently renovated Ottoman Imperial Harem;
  • Explore the Circumcision Room, the Library of Ahmed III, and the Apartments of the Queen Mother;
  • Hear in-depth stories about the palace's inhabitants and how they shaped the history of Istanbul;
  • End the tour outside the stunning Hagia Sofia Mansions which you can explore at your leisure. 

Once the residence of countless Ottoman sultans from the 15th to the 19th century, the Topkapi Palace has been an operating museum since the early 20th century and a must-visit for anyone travelling to Istanbul. With an elaborate structure and hundreds of rooms – each of which served a different purpose - the museum and its remarkable contents are best explored with a private guide.

Your Ottoman adventure will begin centrally located meeting point with tickets procured ahead of time to allow seamless entry into the palace. After a short scenic stroll through the streets of Sultanahmet district, also home to the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sophia and the Hippodrome of Constantinople, you will arrive at your destination, where your guide can give you an introduction to the palace and point out interesting features of the exterior.

Once inside, you will dive straight into the rich history and intricate details of the palace. As you wander through its sprawling halls and courtyards, your guide will bring the stories of its illustrious inhabitants to life, giving you a crash course in the lives and legacy of the Ottoman sultans. You will have the chance to visit the Imperial Harem, the living quarters of the imperial family where you can get a sense of a secluded world of intrigue and luxury where a whole host of rituals and ceremonies took place. You will marvel at the dazzling decor, from exquisite tilework to priceless artefacts, and uncover the stories of the sultan, his mother, his wives, and his children. In addition to exploring the Harem, you will delve deeper into the palace’s treasures as you pass through the Circumcision Room, the charming Library of Ahmed III, and the splendid Apartments of the Queen Mother. Each space offers unique insights into the cultural and political significance of the Ottoman court.

As the tour concludes, you will step outside to the stunning Hagia Sofia Mansions, where you’re free to continue your exploration or unwind at your leisure. Once you say goodbye to your guide, you will be left with a deep appreciation for the marvels of the Ottoman Empire, having enjoyed a mesmerizing glimpse into the grandeur of a bygone era.

A Day in Istanbul: Private Full-Day Highlights Walking Tour

Istanbul’s Old Town, known locally as Sultanahmet, is the historic heart of the city, home of its most iconic landmarks. Making your way around its many incredible monuments can be overwhelming, so embarking on a private tour with a knowledgeable local guide is a wonderful way to see the key sites, including the Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace and the Hagia Sophia, and hear the incredible stories behind them. Our comprehensive full-day tour will give you a deep dive into Sultanahmet and its cultural, architectural and historical treasures.

On this private full-day tour, you will:

  • Discover the rich history and heritage of Istanbul’s iconic old town on a guided walking tour of Sultanahmet;
  • Enjoy the undivided attention of your private licensed guide;
  • Marvel at the elegance of the Blue Mosque, famed for its 6 minarets and beautiful blue decorative tiles;
  • Take in the grandeur of Hagia Sophia as you enjoy a fully guided tour of one of the most important Byzantine structures in the world;
  • Hear stories of the Ottoman sultans as you wander through the Topkapi Palace with tickets included;
  • Visit the recently renovated Harem of the Topkapi Palace;
  • Explore the Hagia Irene, a hidden gem in the outer courtyard of Topkapi Palace;
  • Get a glimpse of Istanbul's Byzantine and Ottoman eras at the Hippodrome of Constantinople;
  • Pause for a traditional Turkish lunch (at your own expense);
  • Make your way around the Grand Bazaar, Istanbul's vast and historic covered market;
  • Learn about Turkish trade and local traditions;
  • See one of the ancient Hans of Istanbul and uncover their cultural significance;


In this full-day highlights tour of the historic epicentre of the great city of Istanbul, you will have the pleasure of visiting some of the most iconic attractions of the city, accompanied by your expert guide. Your adventure will begin at a centrally located meeting point in the heart of Sultanahmet. From here you will proceed to enter the stunning Blue Mosque, one of the most beautiful buildings in Istanbul, constructed in the 17th century by Sultan Ahmet I. Your guide will explain the mosque's unique undulating exterior, featuring myriad domes and six slender minarets. Once inside, you will admire the gorgeous blue Iznik tiles that adorn the interior, giving the building its unique name, and discover its fascinating history.

Your next stop will be the breathtaking Hagia Sophia, a true marvel of Byzantine architecture. Originally constructed in the 6th century BCE, it is known for its remarkable design and its pivotal role in the history of Christianity and Islam, having served as a church, a mosque, and a later museum before being declared a mosque again in 2020. Your guide will point out the exquisite artistry on display throughout the building. You’ll take in its immense dome, beautiful mosaics and intricate stonework, and hear more about its origins, and transformations as well as its cultural and religious significance.

You will then make your way to the opulent Topkapi Palace to delve into the captivating world of the Ottoman Sultans who reigned there for hundreds of years. With tickets included, your guide will take you through the sprawling site, showing you its grand pavilions, dazzling treasury and formal rooms, regaling you with stories of significant events that occurred within these hallowed halls. Your tickets also include entry into the harem, the private quarters of the sultans and their families, giving you a glimpse into the private lives of the Ottoman elites, and the Hagia Irene, the only Byzantine church in Istanbul that has not been converted into a mosque.

After all this exploring, you are bound to have worked up an appetite, so your itinerary will include a pause for a delicious Turkish lunch (at your own expense). Then it will be time to discover the iconic Sultanahmet Square, also known as the Hippodrome of Constantinople. Your guide can show you landmarks such as the Obelisk of Theodosius and the striking Serpent Column and explain how the area has been a centre of social and political life for centuries.

The last part of your tour will consist of a visit to the colourful Grand Bazaar, one of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world, which was built by Mehmet the Conqueror in 1461. As you weave through its labyrinthine alleys, you will have the opportunity to watch craftsmen and artists at work and to peek inside one of Istanbul’s ancient Hans, uncovering the secrets of these traditional trading inns that once buzzed with the activity of merchants and travellers. As your tour comes to an end, you will be left with lasting memories and a profound appreciation for Istanbul’s oldest enclave and the many civilizations that have left their mark upon the city.

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