The Harem of the Sultans

The Harem of the Sultans is an important area within the Topkapi palace in Istanbul which served as the private living quarters of the sultan and his family.

The Harem in Topkapi Palace is one of its most captivating and mysterious sections, offering a glimpse into the private lives of the Ottoman sultans and their families. This secluded part of the palace was the residence of the sultan, his mother (the Valide Sultan), wives, concubines, and children, as well as the eunuchs who managed the Harem’s daily affairs.

The complex features a series of lavishly decorated chambers, corridors, and courtyards adorned with intricate tilework, stained glass, and marble. The Valide Sultan’s quarters, located at the heart of the Harem, highlight her influential role in the palace hierarchy. Nearby, the Sultan’s private chambers are adorned with ornate ceilings and elegant furnishings. The Courtyard of the Eunuchs and the dormitories of the concubines provide insights into the lives of those who served within the Harem.

Far from being merely a place of indulgence, the Harem was also a center of political power and cultural education. The women were often highly educated and trained in music, language, and the arts. The complex dynamics within the Harem played a significant role in shaping Ottoman politics and society. Today, walking through the Harem's atmospheric corridors and richly decorated rooms is like stepping into a world of intrigue, luxury, and history.

Nearby Attractions

See all attractions in Istanbul
Hagia Sophia
The pinnacle of Byzantine architecture, the Hagia Sophia is one of Istanbul’s must-see attractions.
Topkapi Palace
Topkapi Palace in Istanbul, a former Ottoman residence, showcases opulent architecture, sacred relics, and stunning Bosphorus views, steeped in rich history.
The Circumcision Room
Under the Ottoman Empire, each year there were circumcision ceremonies and festivals, which took place for days on end, in which the many princes of the empire were circumcised.
Apartments of the Queen Mother
Because the sultans were often young, the woman whose children became sultan were exulted above all others living in the harem and were given special quarters to represent their unique status.
Library of Ahmed III
Known for his lavish expenses, Ahmed III (sultan from 1703-1730) added several rooms to the Topkapi Palace, amongst them - three libraries.
Imperial Treasury Room at the Topkapi Palace
Comprising of several rooms, the treasury rooms at the palace are some of the most lavish in the entire palace, full of artifacts from the Ottoman Empire, including large diamonds and gold-encrusted objects.

Related Tours

Topkapi Palace Unveiled: Private Guided Tour in Istanbul

In a city of opulent, historical buildings, the Topkapi Palace is one of Istanbul’s finest relics of Ottoman history and architecture. Built by Sultan Mehmed II (the Conqueror) in 1459, shortly after his conquest of Constantinople in 1453, it served as the primary residence of the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years. The palace is a sprawling complex with four main courtyards and numerous smaller buildings, including pavilions, mosques, lush gardens and the beautiful Hagia Irene church. Navigating the immense site can be overwhelming, so having a knowledgeable local guide take you through a carefully curated selection of the most important parts ensures you make the most of your time in the palace and gain a deeper understanding of its historical and architectural significance.

On your private tour, you will:

  • Pass by the historic Hippodrome, once the center of chariot races in Byzantine times; 
  • Admire the stunning exteriors of the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia, two of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks;
  • Discover Istanbul’s Topkapi Palace, the main residence of the Ottoman Sultans for nearly 400 years;
  • Enjoy the personalized attention of your private licensed guide;
  • Visit the Palace and Harem with tickets included;
  • Let your local expert lead you through the hundreds of rooms of this magnificent Palace, pointing out intricate details of the opulent decor and historic artefacts within;
  • Visit the recently renovated Ottoman Imperial Harem;
  • Explore the Circumcision Room, the Library of Ahmed III, and the Apartments of the Queen Mother;
  • Hear in-depth stories about the palace's inhabitants and how they shaped the history of Istanbul;
  • End the tour outside the stunning Hagia Sofia Mansions which you can explore at your leisure. 

Once the residence of countless Ottoman sultans from the 15th to the 19th century, the Topkapi Palace has been an operating museum since the early 20th century and a must-visit for anyone travelling to Istanbul. With an elaborate structure and hundreds of rooms – each of which served a different purpose - the museum and its remarkable contents are best explored with a private guide.

Your Ottoman adventure will begin centrally located meeting point with tickets procured ahead of time to allow seamless entry into the palace. After a short scenic stroll through the streets of Sultanahmet district, also home to the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sophia and the Hippodrome of Constantinople, you will arrive at your destination, where your guide can give you an introduction to the palace and point out interesting features of the exterior.

Once inside, you will dive straight into the rich history and intricate details of the palace. As you wander through its sprawling halls and courtyards, your guide will bring the stories of its illustrious inhabitants to life, giving you a crash course in the lives and legacy of the Ottoman sultans. You will have the chance to visit the Imperial Harem, the living quarters of the imperial family where you can get a sense of a secluded world of intrigue and luxury where a whole host of rituals and ceremonies took place. You will marvel at the dazzling decor, from exquisite tilework to priceless artefacts, and uncover the stories of the sultan, his mother, his wives, and his children. In addition to exploring the Harem, you will delve deeper into the palace’s treasures as you pass through the Circumcision Room, the charming Library of Ahmed III, and the splendid Apartments of the Queen Mother. Each space offers unique insights into the cultural and political significance of the Ottoman court.

As the tour concludes, you will step outside to the stunning Hagia Sofia Mansions, where you’re free to continue your exploration or unwind at your leisure. Once you say goodbye to your guide, you will be left with a deep appreciation for the marvels of the Ottoman Empire, having enjoyed a mesmerizing glimpse into the grandeur of a bygone era.

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