Moliceiro Boat Cruise

The traditional Moliceiro boat is an iconic symbol of Aveiro’s maritime heritage and plays an important role in the city’s history and tourism today.

Moliceiros are a type of boat traditionally used by local fishermen and salt workers in the Aveiro area of central Portugal. The term "moliceiro" comes from "moliço," referring to seaweed that was collected and used as fertilizer. These boats were essential for navigating the shallow, winding canals of the Ria de Aveiro, enabling the transport of seaweed, fish, and salt. Traditionally handcrafted, Moliceiros are built to be lightweight yet sturdy, with a design optimized for the calm, shallow waters of the lagoon. Their flat-bottomed hulls allow for easy manoeuvrability on the narrow canals, whilst the long, narrow shape of the boat helps it navigate tight turns within the canal network. Originally rowed or propelled by a combination of oars and wind, modern tours often use more comfortable means of propulsion while maintaining the traditional look and feel. One of the most striking features of the Moliceiro is its decoration. Many boats are adorned with vibrant colours and intricate paintings that often include traditional maritime motifs, local legends, or symbolic references to Aveiro’s cultural heritage.

While the boats were once primarily utilitarian, serving the practical needs of the local economy, they have since become one of Aveiro’s most beloved symbols. Today, Moliceiros are predominantly used for leisure and tourism, offering guided boat tours along the picturesque canals of the city. Going for a ride on a Moliceiro has become a must-do for visitors, offering not only a novel way to see the city but also an opportunity to appreciate its historic waterways.

Nearby Attractions

See all attractions in Porto
Vila Nova de Gaia
Vila Nova de Gaia, located just across the river from Porto itself, is famed for its Port wine cellars, stunning river views, and breathtaking Atlantic beaches.
Port Wine Cellar
Porto’s wine cellars, just across the river in Vila Nova de Gaia, showcase centuries of winemaking tradition & offer tours, tastings, and stunning views.
Coimbra
Coimbra is one of Portugal’s most historic cities, serving as the capital from 1131 to 1255, known for its ancient university, medieval streets, and fado music.
Aveiro
Aveiro is a charming coastal city in central Portugal, known as the Portuguese Venice thanks to its small network of canals and traditional Moliceiro boats.
University of Coimbra
Established back in 1290, the University of Coimbra is one of the oldest universities in Europe, with a beautiful historic campus & impressive Baroque library.
Costa Nova
Costa Nova is a picturesque coastal village a short distance from Aveiro, famous for its vibrant, colourful striped houses and charming seaside atmosphere.

Related Tours

Porto to Coimbra & Aveiro: Private Full-Day Excursion with Cruise

Between the bustling capital of Lisbon and the majestic city of Porto, there is a wealth of smaller cities seeped in history and authentic Portuguese charm, offering a rich and rewarding experience for any traveller sage enough to seek them out. Our comprehensive private day trip from Porto offers you the chance to spend a morning on the enchanting streets of Coimbra, discovering the home of Portugal’s oldest university and UNESCO-listed architecture, followed by an afternoon overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, where you’ll visit the gorgeous coastal city of Aveiro and glide along its emblematic canals in a traditional boat.

On your private full-day excursion, you will:

  • Visit central Portugal’s most important cities: Coimbra and Aveiro;
  • Start your journey directly from your hotel in Porto with convenient pick-up and drop off;
  • Enjoy the undivided attention of your experienced local guide, well-versed in Portuguese history and culture;
  • Explore the historic centre of Coimbra;
  • Hear how the city transformed across the centuries, from its Roman origins to its stint as the Portuguese capital;
  • Pass by the extraordinary University of Coimbra, one of the oldest in Europe;
  • Admire Aveiro’s Art Nouveau architecture;
  • Wander its quaint streets and learn how the unique geography of the Ria de Aveiro Lagoon paved the way for its canals, earning it the nickname the 'Venice of Portugal';
  • Set sail on one of the colourful Moliceiro boats for a canal cruise;
  • Head out to colourful Costa Nova to take in the picture-perfect ‘palheiros’ houses;
  • Soak up the sea air and amazing views of the white sand beach and crystal clear waters.

Set out on a private full-day excursion that unveils the history, architecture, and culture of Coimbra and Aveiro, two of Portugal’s most fascinating cities. Your journey begins with hassle-free hotel pick-up in Porto, where your knowledgeable local driver-guide will accompany you on a scenic drive south toward Coimbra, a city steeped in history that once served as the capital of Portugal for over a hundred years.

Upon arrival, you’ll step into Coimbra’s UNESCO-listed historic centre, where centuries of history unfold before your eyes. As you wander its atmospheric streets, you’ll hear the stories of Coimbra’s transformation from a Roman settlement to a medieval stronghold and an intellectual powerhouse. No visit to Coimbra is complete without seeing its legendary University. One of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the world, it was founded in 1290, and is known for its grand courtyards, historic lecture halls, and magnificent Baroque library. As you see the opulent exterior, your guide will transport you back to an era when scholars shaped the future of Portugal. After exploring Coimbra's timeless alleyways and majestic cathedrals, you’ll pause for lunch, giving you a chance to enjoy some free time and some delectable local flavours (not included).

In the afternoon, your adventure continues as you make your way to Aveiro, a city defined by its charming canals, elegant Art Nouveau architecture, and unique maritime heritage. Often called the “Venice of Portugal”, Aveiro’s winding waterways are best explored by boat, so you’ll have the exciting opportunity to set sail on a Moliceiro boat cruise. You’ll glide along the tranquil canals in one of these beautifully painted, traditional vessels, learning about the city’s salt-harvesting and seaweed-collecting traditions. Strolling through the city’s historic centre, your guide can explain how Aveiro’s complex topography has shaped its development and cultural identity across the centuries. 

Before returning to Porto, you’ll take a short detour out to Costa Nova, a former fishing village famous for its striking Palheiros, the vividly striped wooden houses that line the coastline. After snapping a few pictures, you can soak up the fresh Atlantic breeze, admire the white sand beaches, and take in the stunning ocean views before a relaxed drive North, with your guide dropping you off directly at your hotel.

This tour offers an intimate and immersive experience of two of Portugal’s most emblematic destinations with your expert guide able to adapt the itinerary to your interests. It is the perfect option for those wishing to make their most of their time in Portugal and go beyond the biggest cities, getting a feel for the vibrant and multifaceted culture.

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